Death Row and Women :: Feminism Law Culture Essays

Death Row and Wo manpowerIn Hamurabi Law, if someone is accused of murder they must take a leap into the imminent river. If the accused drowns, the accuser shall take possession of his house. If the accused emerges unhurt, then the accuser is put to death and his house is given as compensation to the accused. While the system of capital penalization in the United States is non quite as random, it has its own problems that can oftentimes cross the fine line between arbitrary and absurd. The discrepancy between white and colored male inmates is often the subject of debate regarding this issue, and while that subject certainly does deserve notice, little attention is paid to women as a group on death row. It is interesting to explore how society represents and identifies with women on death row in a completely different manner than men or even other minority groups, even though they face similar discriminations in other facets of life. Why is it that we are able to see womanlys not as killers, but first as women or mothers? Our preconceived conceptions of motherhood and womanhood make a great difference in how we perceive female criminals, and in certain cases can be the difference between life and death.According to statistics from the Texas Department of Criminal Justice, of the 455 criminals on death row in the res publica only 7 of them are women . This should tip us off to the manner in which we treat female criminals, even in the most pro-death penalty say in the country. Overall, women account for one in eight of stack arrested for murder in America, but this ratio sinks to only one in seventy people currently on death row . This discrepancy must be a direct result of something, and is most probably attributed to societys cognizance of women that place these female criminals as women first, killers second. Its a reflection of societys view that women are less prone to evil than men are, claims Jenni Gainsborough of the ACLU National Prison Project. We also seem to feel sorrier for women than we do men, and assume that if a woman has committed a crime it is because she has faced abuse in the past (usually inflicted by a man). This is true to some extent as it is claimed that 95% of women in prison were victims of abuse , but the point is that we generally prove the importance of female abuse while oftentimes neglecting abuse endured by their male counterparts.